What to Expect in the First Few Weeks After Hemorrhoid Surgery

If you are planning for or have just had hemorrhoid surgery, you may wonder what to expect in the first few weeks after hemorrhoid surgery. This blog will guide you through the recovery process. You will learn about common symptoms, pain management, wound care, and tips for a smoother recovery. Our goal is to help you feel more prepared and confident during your healing journey.

Immediate Post-Surgery Experience

Right after surgery, you will likely spend a short time in a recovery area. Nurses will check your vital signs and make sure you are stable. Most people can go home the same day. However, some may need to stay overnight if their doctor recommends it. You may feel groggy from anesthesia. Because of this, you should arrange for someone to drive you home. Your doctor will give you instructions on caring for yourself at home.

Common Symptoms and Side Effects

It is normal to have some discomfort after hemorrhoidectomy. You may notice:

Pain or soreness around the surgical area

Light bleeding, especially after bowel movements

Swelling or mild bruising

Clear or yellowish drainage from the wound

Itching as the area heals

These symptoms usually improve each day. But if you notice heavy bleeding, severe pain, or fever, you should contact your doctor right away. According to the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons, most people recover within two to four weeks.

Pain Management and Medications

Pain after hemorrhoid surgery is common, especially in the first week. Your doctor may prescribe pain medicine or suggest over-the-counter options. To help manage pain, you can:

Take medications as directed

Use ice packs for short periods

Sit in warm water baths (sitz baths) several times a day

Rest and avoid straining during bowel movements

Always follow your doctor’s advice about medications. Do not take extra painkillers without asking your healthcare provider first.

Wound Care and Hygiene Tips

Proper wound care helps prevent infection and speeds up healing after hemorrhoid surgery. Here are some tips:

Gently clean the area with warm water after each bowel movement

Pat dry with a soft towel, do not rub

Change any dressings as your doctor instructs

Avoid using scented soaps or wipes

Take sitz baths to soothe the area and keep it clean

Because hygiene is important, always wash your hands before and after wound care.

Diet and Bowel Movements

Your diet plays a big role in your recovery. After surgery, you may worry about your first bowel movement. To make things easier:

Drink plenty of water every day

Eat high-fiber foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains

Consider a fiber supplement if your doctor suggests it

Avoid spicy or greasy foods at first

Do not strain or rush during bowel movements

If you have trouble passing stool, your doctor may recommend a gentle stool softener. This can help prevent pain and bleeding.

Activity Restrictions and Recovery Timeline

During the first few weeks, you should limit certain activities. For example, avoid heavy lifting, intense exercise, or sitting for long periods. Instead, try gentle walking to improve blood flow. Most people can return to normal activities within two to four weeks. However, everyone heals at a different pace. Always follow your surgeon’s advice about when to go back to work or exercise.

Warning Signs: When to Contact Your Surgeon

While most symptoms are mild, you should watch for signs of problems. Contact your surgeon if you notice:

Heavy or persistent bleeding

Severe pain that does not improve with medication

Fever or chills

Redness, swelling, or pus at the wound site

Difficulty urinating or passing stool

These could be signs of infection or other complications. Early treatment can help prevent serious issues.

Tips for a Smoother Recovery

To help your body heal after hemorrhoidectomy, try these tips:

Follow all post-hemorrhoid surgery care instructions from your doctor

Rest as much as possible in the first week

Stay hydrated and eat a balanced diet

Use pain relief methods as advised

Keep the wound clean and dry

Attend all follow-up appointments

With patience and good care, most people recover well after hemorrhoid surgery.

If you have questions or concerns about your healing after hemorrhoid surgery, consult your surgeon or a healthcare professional at Gupta Hospital for personalized advice on your recovery.